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Table 3 Base case results of screening strategies forming the cost-effectiveness frontier (per person)

From: Lung cancer screening by low-dose computed tomography: a cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative programmes in the UK using a newly developed natural history-based economic model

Strategy

Change in 5-year lung cancer survival

Costs

QALYs

ICER (versus current/no screening)

ICER (versus previous)

No screening

 

£1103

8.50215

  

S-60-75-3%a

+ 16.1%

£1126

8.50297

£28,169

£28,169

S-55-75-3%

+ 16.4%

£1129

8.50306

£28,784

£35,453

S-55-80-3%

+ 16.1%

£1135

8.50319

£30,821

£44,087

T-55-80-3%

+ 21.0%

£1151

8.50337

£40,034

£95,292

  1. aIn a fully incremental analysis, only S-60-75-3% would be cost-effective at a threshold of £30,000 per QALY gained. ICER incremental cost-effectiveness ratio, QALY quality-adjusted life year, S single one-off screen design, T triple-screen design. Strategy nomenclature: X-XX-XX-X% = screening programme design type-minimum entry age-maximum entry age-minimum lung cancer risk threshold